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Japanes Gardens and Japanese Garden Design Basic Terms and Ideas

 

Japanese Gardens, Japanese Landscape Design and Japanese Garden Design are increasingly popular in Australia. Japanese Stone Lanterns and Japanese Water Bowls can hel give an instant effect. The elements of water, stone, raked sand and plants combined to create a unique and peaceful setting. Japanese Courtyard Design with water featers, tea gardens and Zen gardens are particularly popular.

With an increasing number of questions regarding
Japanese Garden styles we have attempted to summarize what we see as the 5 major styles of Japanese Garden.

chisen kaiyu shiki garden. (water garden)
"Chisen" meaning a water garden made with a pond or a spring, usually with a low mound to represent a hill in the background.

hiraniwa garden. (flat garden)
Flat Garden The flat garden uses white sand, moss, grass, and evergreens. The garden is designed to create a series of rounded shapes, these shape symbolize happiness or enlightenment.

rojiniwa. (tea garden)
The Tea Garden includes a ceremonial tea house. Stone lanterns, stepping stones, and a stone water basin are intrinsic elements.

shukeiyen. (natural garden)
Waterfalls and a pond are the importent elements. A shelter 'Azumaya' is a important, it provides a place where one can sit and view the garden.

seki tei. (sand and stone garden)
This is a walled garden often used for prayer by Buddist Monks. Sand and rocks are the key elements, they are symbolically arranged.

If you are a purist you could follow a particular style, however for most people the elements of a Japanese Garden are enough to create the feeling that is required.

Japanese Garden Ornament

Waterfall in Japanese Garden

Japanese Cherry Blossom
Ryoan-ji Temple Japanese Garden

This fascinating (and famous) Japanese Temple includes a Buddist Zen 'dry garden'.

This Japanese garden is formed entirely of rock and sand. 15 Islands of rock, surrounded by moss are in turn surrounded by raked sand.

The style is called karesansui or " dry landscape" and this particular garden dates back to the 15th Century.

The 15 rocks are laid out so that from any point only 14 may be seen at once. The sand around the rocks is raked in a circular pattern, elswhere it is raked in straight lines.



LEAF & STONE
The Wintergarden 51 McKillop St Geelong
PH (03) 5221 8083
Garden Gallery specialising in artwork for the garden, fountains, statues and landscape design. Includes: japanese style stone lanterns.

  WEB: www.leafandstone.com.au









JAPANACHE
2/6-8 Cavendish St Mittagong NSW 2575
phone: 0248711388 fax: 0248711322
Authentic Japanese Garden ornaments imported directly from Japan. We supply old stone lanterns, water basins, statues, bridges, rain chains, pots and doors.



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